Table of Contents
Introduction
Marine Gas Oil is a very important part of the global shipping sector & shipping sector is a integral part of the world trade. And the fuel required to power these ships / vessels ( Marine Gas Oil ) always ensure smooth operations without any difficulties at any point of time.
But exactly is Marine Gas Oil ( MGO ) and why it is very important in the shipping industry ? In this informative article lets explore all the features about Marine Gas Oil and its importance in the shipping sector.
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What Is Marine Gas Oil ?
MGO is a type of marine fuel that is derived from refined crude oil. It is a distillate fuel and is lighter and cleaner. MGO is majorly used in ship engines and boilers that require MGO for smoother operations.
MGO is called as a middle distillate fuel since it is produced through a refining process that completely removes lighter hydrocarbons, leaving a cleaner and a more refined product.
MGO is often compared with Marine Diesel as it is very similar in its composition. The biggest advantage of MGO is it has low sulfur content this makes it more eco friendly when comparted it with other traditional marine fuels.
Why Is MGO Important In The Shipping Industry ?
As the globe faces more and more environmental issues and governments coming up with stringent laws the demand and need for a clean fuel source is rising, MGO has become a choice for maritime operators. Lets explore some other factors
Environmental Compliance
With International Maritime Organization ( IMO ) enforcing new rules and regulations namely – IMO 2020 Sulfur Cap, MGO has become a key solution, as discussed earlier it contains less sulfur when compared to other traditional heavy fuels which helps cargo ships and other vessels to meet emission standards.
Maintenance & Efficiency
MGO is very clean when compared to other fuels this reduces the engine wear and tear and other maintenance cost. The other important factor is that MGO does not require preheating so it can be stored easily and very easy to handle. All these factors in turn improve the operational efficiency for the shop operators.
Cold Weather Performance
Other heavier fuels can get thick during the cold seasons, but MGO does not get thick and maintains its fluid property making it a preferred choice it the cold climatic conditions. Due to this unique property cargo ships moving through Arctic region always prefer MGO.
Versatility
MGO is very versatile – it can be used in a wide variety of marine vessels like cargo ships, tourist ships, small boats and fish shipping boats. MGO is also used in Naval ships.
All these qualities make MGO a great choice in the shipping industry.
Challenges & Future
MGO has a lot of advantages in the shipping industry, at the same time it is very expensive than heavy fuel oil ( HFO ) this can gradually increase the cost component. At the same time rise of biofuels and LNG ( Liquified Natural Gas ) is shaping and influencing the future of marine fuels.
Many research activities are being conducted where MGO and biofuels are being blended together to increase efficiency and reduce pollution.
Conclusion
Marine Gas Oil remains as essential fuel in the shipping sector as it has clean burning properties, compliance to international shipping regulations and it ease of use properties. As the global shipping sector moves towards a greener phase, MGO will continue to play a significant role in the transition to a greater sustainable future.
MGO will always be a key player in the shipping sector in the years to come.
Extras
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